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AN OPEN LETTER TO THOSE WHO SCORN OLDER COMPUTERPHOBES
I have found that is is often open season on chastising older individuals who use apparently lame excuses to avoid learning how to use the Internet and or computers. They believe they have considered every argument presented, such as "I might break it" or "I dont need one." They may even argue that, with the "accessibility" features built into newer computers, those with vision difficulties have no excuse to not learn this valuable tool.
Well, I am writing to challenge your thinking about seniors' reasons for avoiding the 'net. I believe they are asking the wrong question ("why won't they learn") and instead should be asking "what are the barriers to their learning?" One possibility is that some disease process is getting in the way of their learning. For those with macular degeneration or other vision problems, utilizing unaccommodated technology may prove overwhelming and a stark reminder of the losses they are facing daily. It is often argued that the accessibility components on newer computers should help those with disabilities, but these features usually require a specialized trainer to help those individuals access and tweak these special features as well as individualized training in using the computer and Internet. Often, these bare bones "accessibility" features are not adequate to work around a disability, and the appropriate technology is often at least as expensive as a basic computer system itself. Even the venerable Microsoft acknowledges that its Windows Magnifier is inadequate for those with significant visual difficulties:
"Magnifier is intended
to provide a minimum level of functionality for users with slight visual
impairments. Most users with visual impairments will need a magnification utility
program with higher functionality for daily use."
More importantly, for those even in the earlier stages of dementia, including Alzheimer's, new learning (learning new tasks or new ways of doing old tasks) becomes increasingly difficult. On top of the humiliation of not being able to do these activities, there is often diminishing insight into the failures they face.
In addition to working with disabled individuals who need special technology and training in order to access their work and leisure activities, I have personal experience with an extremely bright person (my father) who was Valedictorian of his high school class, had a degree in mechanical engineering and had many patents in his name, taught me how to build electronics (as a high school student, I built a Heathkit stereo receiver under his tutelage), yet he could not learn how to use any aspect of modern computers in his later years. Before his Alzheimer's was identified, people could not understand why he "wouldn't" use the computer. Most people didn't know that he even tried private lessons to learn, but the person who tried to teach him didn't understand how to design "work-arounds" for his diminishing ability to learn new tasks.
There is a great deal of technology to assist those who have learning challenges, including those with degenerative illnesses. However, giving those individuals specialized technology without a knowledgeable and flexible trainer (who can individualize both the technology and the training process), will almost guarantee that it will gather dust in a corner.
So, I would argue that much of the time, those who "refuse" to use the Internet are trying to save some shred of dignity, to save face from the humiliation of not being able to do something others believe they ought to do. I believe that people should stop blaming, shaming, and isolating those who are struggling to find ways to stay in touch and instead should find ways to facilitate their inclusion in today's world.
© Dr. Jeanne Beckman. All rights reserved.
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